Risk Appetite

The amount of uncertainty an organization or individual is prepared to tolerate in pursuit of potential benefits.

Key Points

  • Expresses how much risk is acceptable to pursue strategic or project objectives.
  • Varies by organization, stakeholder, industry, and context (e.g., high, moderate, low).
  • Guides risk strategy, prioritization, and response selection throughout the project.
  • Related but not identical to risk tolerance and thresholds; appetite is the overall willingness.

Example

A startup launching a cutting-edge product states it is comfortable with significant schedule and market risk to achieve first-mover advantage. This high risk appetite leads the team to accept aggressive timelines and invest in innovative features despite uncertainty.

PMP Example Question

During initiation, the sponsor says, "We can accept considerable market and technical uncertainty if it helps us capture early market share." What does this statement best describe?

  1. Risk capacity
  2. Risk appetite
  3. Risk tolerance
  4. Risk threshold

Correct Answer: B — the amount of risk the organization is willing to accept for potential reward

Explanation: The sponsor is expressing overall willingness to take on uncertainty to achieve benefits, which defines risk appetite.

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