HKSM

The overall measurable gain an organization obtains from a business initiative after considering costs and benefits. This gain can be tangible, intangible, or a combination of both.

Key Points

• Represents the net, measurable benefit achieved by the organization from an endeavor.
• Includes tangible results (revenue, cost savings, assets) and intangible results (brand equity, customer satisfaction, knowledge).
• Should be defined with clear metrics, baselines, and a benefits realization plan.
• Guides portfolio, program, and project selection and prioritization to maximize organizational outcomes.

Example

A company implements a self-service support portal. Tangible benefits include a 20% reduction in call center operating costs; intangible benefits include higher customer satisfaction and faster resolution times. Together, these constitute the business value of the project.

PMP Example Question

Which statement best describes Business Value in project management?

1. The overall measurable gain to the organization from a business initiative, including tangible and intangible outcomes.
2. The approved cost baseline established at the end of planning.
3. The sum of all expected benefits without considering related costs.
4. Only the financial profit realized at the end of a project.

Correct Answer: A — The overall measurable gain to the organization including tangible and intangible outcomes

Explanation: Business value reflects the net measurable outcomes of an endeavor and may include both tangible and intangible results, not just budgets or profit alone.