Product Owner
The individual who leads value delivery for the product, orders and clarifies work to maximize outcomes, and holds final responsibility and accountability for what is delivered. See also Service Request Manager.
Key Points
- Owns the product vision and manages the product backlog to optimize value.
- Represents customers and stakeholders, defines acceptance criteria, and accepts or rejects work.
- Works closely with the team to provide timely feedback and clarify priorities; does not micromanage how work is done.
- Accountable for product outcomes and ROI; in some contexts may be called a Service Request Manager.
Example
On a payments platform project, the Product Owner prioritizes fraud detection features over new UI enhancements after reviewing customer complaints and risk reports, updates the backlog accordingly, and accepts the increment only after the defined acceptance criteria are met.
PMP Example Question
In an agile project, who should decide the order of features in the backlog to maximize product value and formally accept completed increments?
- Project Manager
- Scrum Master
- Product Owner
- Development Team
Correct Answer: C — Product Owner
Explanation: The Product Owner prioritizes the backlog to maximize value and accepts or rejects completed work based on agreed acceptance criteria.