Prioritization

The practice of deciding the sequence of work and clarifying what should be done now versus what can be deferred until later.

Key Points

  • Determines the order of work so the most important or time-sensitive items are addressed first.
  • Separates immediate tasks from those that can wait, aligning effort with goals and constraints.
  • In agile, it is revisited frequently as new information, risks, and stakeholder needs emerge.
  • Uses clear criteria such as value, urgency, risk, dependencies, and cost of delay.

Example

A product owner reviews the backlog before sprint planning, ranking features by business value and urgency to decide which items go into the next sprint and which will be postponed to later iterations.

PMP Example Question

During backlog refinement, the team decides which items will be delivered in the next sprint and which will be deferred. What activity is this?

  1. Prioritization
  2. Timeboxing
  3. Decomposition
  4. Resource leveling

Correct Answer: A — Prioritization

Explanation: Prioritization decides the order of work and distinguishes what is done now from what is deferred.

How To Land the Job and Interview for Project Managers Course

Take the next big step in your project management career with HK School of Management. Whether you're breaking into the field or aiming for your dream job, this course gives you the tools to stand out, impress in interviews, and secure the role you deserve.

This isn’t just another job-hunting guide—it’s a tailored roadmap for project managers. You’ll craft winning resumes, tackle tough interview questions, and plan your first 90 days with confidence. Our hands-on approach includes real-world examples, AI-powered resume hacks, and interactive exercises to sharpen your skills.

You'll navigate the hiring process like a pro, with expert insights on personal branding, salary negotiation, and career growth strategies. Plus, downloadable templates and step-by-step guidance ensure you're always prepared.

Learn from seasoned professionals and join a community of ambitious project managers. Ready to land your ideal job and thrive in your career? Enroll now and take control of your future!



Launch your career!

HK School of Management delivers top-tier training in Project Management, Job Search Strategies, and Career Growth. For the price of a lunch, you’ll gain expert insights into landing your dream PM role, mastering interviews, and negotiating like a pro. With a 30-day money-back guarantee, there’s zero risk—just a clear path to success!

Learn More