Pivot

An intentional shift in direction to evaluate a new assumption about the product or strategy.

Key Points

  • Deliberate change in course driven by evidence and learning.
  • Centered on a clear, testable hypothesis with defined success metrics.
  • Time-boxed experiment that limits scope and risk while gathering data.
  • May adjust target users, features, or roadmap while keeping the product vision intact.

Example

After several sprints, a team sees low activation for a new feature. The product owner proposes targeting small retailers and integrating with a popular accounting app for two sprints to test whether this increases activation. The backlog and metrics are updated to run this pivot and measure outcomes.

PMP Example Question

During sprint review, the team finds that the key metric is flat despite multiple releases. The product owner suggests a time-boxed shift to focus on a different customer segment and measure activation. What is this approach called?

  1. Spike
  2. Pivot
  3. Backlog refinement
  4. Change control

Correct Answer: B — Pivot

Explanation: A pivot is a deliberate change in direction to test a new hypothesis about the product or strategy.

ICS/OT Cybersecurity Fundamentals — Security Built for Industrial Systems

Industrial control systems cannot be secured like ordinary IT. A forced reboot, aggressive scan, or incompatible patch can interrupt production and create real safety consequences. Effective OT security begins with understanding the systems, constraints, and risks unique to industrial environments.

This course gives IT professionals, engineers, operators, and security practitioners a practical foundation in ICS threats, zone and conduit design, risk assessment, passive asset visibility, and vendor evaluation. You will learn how IEC 62443, NIST CSF, and MITRE ATT&CK for ICS apply where availability and safety come first.

Eight reconstructed incidents—including Stuxnet, Triton, Ukraine 2015, Colonial Pipeline, and PIPEDREAM—show how attackers move through OT environments, what they target, and which defenses could have changed the outcome.

Watch the course preview, then build the vocabulary, frameworks, and judgment needed to take credible first steps in ICS/OT cybersecurity.

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ICS/OT Cybersecurity Fundamentals course preview

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