Life Cycle
The end-to-end path a product follows, starting with the initial idea, moving through design and development, and culminating in release and real-world use.
Key Points
- Covers the journey from concept to actual use by customers or users.
- Provides structure for planning, funding, and governance across stages.
- Can be carried out with predictive, iterative, incremental, agile, or hybrid methods.
- Each stage has distinct objectives, deliverables, and stakeholders.
Example
A team envisions a new budgeting app, prototypes the core features, builds and tests the product, releases it to the app store, and customers begin using it to manage their finances.
PMP Example Question
Which statement best describes a product's life cycle?
- The sequence from initial idea, through development, to active use by customers.
- The list of tasks planned for the next sprint.
- The organization's process for approving budgets.
- A technique used to estimate activity durations.
Correct Answer: A — The sequence from concept through creation to real use
Explanation: The life cycle describes the overarching flow from imagining a product to building it and putting it into use, not backlogs, budgeting, or estimating methods.